Pros and cons of living in Istanbul for foreigners

Pros and cons of living in Istanbul for foreigners

Turkey is a country of contrasts, where the East meets the West and ancient traditions are organically intertwined with modern life. Istanbul, as one of the central cities of this multifaceted country, perfectly reflects its essence. This is a city where you can find some of the world’s best food, friendly locals and amazing nature. Istanbul is considered an attractive city to move to and build a new life.

In general, one can say that life in Istanbul is:

  • cheaper than Western European cities;
  • dynamic and fast-growing;
  • gastronomically diverse;
  • culturally rich and varied, with interesting traditions.

Like any other city, Istanbul has its pros and cons.

Advantages of living in Istanbul

Outstanding location

Istanbul is a modern and vibrant city that combines Eastern and Western cultures in addition to its deep and rich history. It is the cultural and business centre of the country, and its location is considered strategically important. Istanbul is simultaneously located in Europe and Asia, where there are the Marmara and Black Seas and the border between the two continents.

Beautiful nature

The beauty of Istanbul's nature cannot be overestimated. Every tourist will find here many different options in charming spots, wonderful nature, blue sea, green trees, famous lakes, forests and cultural monuments.

Numerous universities and schools

There are many educational institutions in Istanbul. Istanbul’s higher education institutions rank high in the world university ranking, and they are divided into 2 types:

  • state institutions, which provide education at low prices for foreign students;
  • private universities and schools, with many opportunities including education in foreign languages and international exchange programs.

As for schools, in the recent decades, the Turkish State has paid most of its attention to improving the level of education at all stages. Therefore, public education in state schools is as high-quality as private education. The Turkish government invests a lot of money to develop teaching tools in schools.

Large expat communities

If you move to Turkey, you will join a large expat community. According to some reports, more than 100,000 foreign nationals live in Istanbul. This means that Turkey has many resources and support systems for migrants from other countries. You can meet new acquaintances in public places, as well as in chat rooms and forums on the Internet.

Developed public transport

Public transport in Istanbul is an integrated network that provides seamless access to all parts of the city. Residents and tourists can take buses, Istanbul metro, metro buses, sea vessels, taxis and other means of public transport in Istanbul. A well-thought-out and diverse transport network was created to cope with heavy traffic jams in the city.

Outstanding quality of medical care

Istanbul has numerous medical centres and hospitals with a high level of health care. These institutions have become famous all over the world, especially in cosmetology and baldness treatment (according to the New Turk news agency). In addition, private centres and clinics are widespread in Istanbul. These medical institutions provide comprehensive medical services at low prices.

Living cost

Turkey is considered one of the low-cost countries. It is worth noting that the prices for transport, food and beverages, clothing, insurance and medical care are lower than in other countries, which makes Turkey a desirable destination for many foreigners and tourists. At the same time, the cost of renting housing is quite high, which is an advantage for real estate investors.

Assistance in obtaining a residence permit and citizenship

Foreign nationals can apply for a residence permit based on the purpose of their stay in the country. The official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Turkey divides the goals of foreigners living in Turkey into six major types:

  • a short-term residence permit, which includes tourist purposes, real estate ownership, working in the country, medical treatment and Turkish language courses;
  • a family residence permit;
  • a student residence permit;
  • a long-term residence permit;
  • a humanitarian residence permit;
  • a residence permit for victims of human trafficking.

In addition to a 5-year residence permit, you can obtain Turkish citizenship by investing in real estate correctly.

You can buy an apartment in Istanbul or any other real estate for $400,000 or more, keep it in the property for at least 3 years, apply for Turkish citizenship and enjoy the rights to life and work as residents.

Downsides of living in Istanbul

As any other city, Istanbul has its drawbacks, especially for foreign citizens. It may be easy for some people to move from one country to another, while others face some difficulties, but these problems can be easily overcome by knowing all the peculiarities of life in Turkey.

Another language

The language barrier can become an obstacle to move to a new country. The Turkish people are very proud of their language, and few residents can easily communicate with foreigners in another language. However, Istanbul is a cosmopolitan city with a large expatriate community, who have been living here for many years.

Foreigners need medical insurance

This point is not a disadvantage. However, anyone who plans to move for a residence permit should pay attention to this. You will need to know in advance how you will receive medical care. You need to apply for local health insurance to obtain a residence permit and work permit.

Traffic jams and overcrowding

According to official data, almost 18 million people live in Istanbul. Most of them are immigrants from other countries. During rush hours (for example, in business districts), when people are in a hurry to work, and after working hours, the roads are overloaded. This can be exhausting, especially for those who are used to leading a more measured lifestyle.

Employment problems

It can be quite difficult for them to find a job in Istanbul. To get a job, you need to get a permit, which also involves its own bureaucratic problems.

Most foreign nationals living in Turkey work for international companies. They receive salaries in foreign currency, which is valued above the lira.

We will help you choose your dream apartment in Istanbul

Are you planning a new life and moving to Istanbul? The Istanbul website presents real estate in the best parts of the city at prices from owners and developers. Our experts will help you buy an apartment in a new building in Istanbul, answer all your questions and conclude a secure deal.

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